morteza afshar; Farid mohseni
Abstract
Saadi is one of the famous and well-known Iranian literary whose literary works are unique in the world. he is one of the educated of rich Iranian and Islamic culture And many of his theories and discourses are rooted in Islamic verses and traditions.In this work we will see that Saadi considers the ...
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Saadi is one of the famous and well-known Iranian literary whose literary works are unique in the world. he is one of the educated of rich Iranian and Islamic culture And many of his theories and discourses are rooted in Islamic verses and traditions.In this work we will see that Saadi considers the causes of diversion and delinquency to be biological, environmental and social factors. He also points out that culture and economics (especially poverty) have a significant influence on the formation of deviant behavior.If we look at Saadi''s work from the perspective of criminology, the traces of theories like criminal born, Labeling Theory, Differential association, Marxist criminology, is well known. Saadi also emphasized the importance of prevention and helpful strategies such Reward and punishment, education and training, Offers a steady stream of deviation.in this work, identifying and investigating the theories of Saadi and explaining the relation of these theories with some of the theories of criminology, we analyze the apparent contradiction between some of the theories and thoughts of Saadi and conclude that there is no contradiction in Saadi''s remarks.
